Vocabulary & Expressions for Present and Past Experiences
1️ ⃣ Talking about Present Experiences
- Verbs:
- Enjoy / Love /
Like
- Prefer / Focus
on
- Work / Study /
Practice
- Try / Start /
Learn
I enjoy visiting my grandparents on weekends.
- Adverbs/Expressions:
- Currently
- At the moment
- These days
- I am focused on...
/ I am interested in...
- I enjoy spending
time...
Examples:
- I’m currently learning how to play the guitar.
- These days, I enjoy reading mystery novels.
- At the moment, I’m practicing English every day.
2️ ⃣ Talking about Past Experiences
- Useful Verbs:
- Visited /
Traveled
- Tried /
Explored
- Studied /
Attended
- Lived /
Worked
- Achieved /
Completed
- Time Expressions:
- Last year / In the
past
- A few months ago /
Some time ago
- When I was
younger
- Back in 2010 /
During my studies
- One of my favorite
memories is...
Examples:
- Last summer, I traveled to Italy.
- A few months ago, I started a dance class.
- Back in high school, I used to participate in sports
tournaments.
- One of my favorite memories is visiting my grandparents
every weekend.
3️ ⃣ Comparing Present and Past Experiences
- Useful Structures:
- I used to... but
now I...
- Back then, I...
while these days, I...
- I have changed
since...
- My interests have
shifted from... to...
- Now, I feel
more... than before.
Examples:
- I used to dislike reading, but now I can’t stop devouring
books.
- Back then, I was shy, while these days, I enjoy meeting
new people.
- I have changed a lot since I started practicing
mindfulness.
My Journey with Hobbies
"Back in high school, I used to spend hours playing video games. However, these days I enjoy exploring nature. Just last month, I went on a hiking trip with friends, and it was one of the best experiences I've ever had. It's funny how our interests shift over time!"
1 ⃣ Builds
Connection and Communication
- Sharing experiences helps people connect with others by
finding common interests and building relationships.
- It allows students to participate in conversations
naturally, such as introducing themselves or telling stories.
2️ ⃣ Develops
Storytelling Skills
- Describing past experiences enhances students' ability to tell
stories and explain events logically. This is a critical skill in both social
and academic settings.
- Storytelling helps in writing assignments like diaries,
personal essays, or blogs.
3️ ⃣ Improves
Fluency and Vocabulary Usage
- Talking about past and present events introduces students
to various verb tenses (e.g., present perfect, past simple) and expressions of
time.
- It also strengthens their vocabulary related to daily
activities, hobbies, and travel experiences.
4️ ⃣ Prepares
for Real-Life Situations
- Knowing how to talk about experiences is essential for job
interviews, travel, and formal conversations. For example, interviewers often
ask questions like "Can you tell me about a challenge you
faced?"
- Travelers need to describe what they have done or
experienced, such as saying, "I visited Paris last year."
5️ ⃣ Promotes
Self-Reflection and Confidence
- Expressing personal experiences helps students reflect on
their growth and achievements, boosting self-confidence in their language
abilities.
- When students talk about their hobbies or accomplishments,
they feel more comfortable speaking English.
Example Scenarios:
- In Class: “I used to struggle with math, but now I enjoy
it more.”
- In an Interview: “I have volunteered at animal shelters
over the past two years.”
- While Traveling: “Last summer, I went hiking in the
mountains.”
By practicing these skills, you not only improve your English fluency but also become more confident in sharing who you are with others. This makes learning more meaningful and fun! 😊
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